Kamis, 16 Juli 2020

Materi Simple Past Tense Kelas VIII Semester 2


         Did you remember what you did when you were a baby? Or what did you do in this vacation? If you remember, can you tell us in English about your experiences? When we want to talk or explain about something that happened in the past time, we use Simple Past Tense. So? What is Simple Past Tense? How we use it? Here we go!

     Before we learn more about Simple Past Tense, please watch intensively on this video below. Let’s check it out!


            In this video, we knew that Nilam and Randy told about their memorable experience during a vacation. They use some expressions by using Simple Past Tense. For instance, Nilam said, “ I went to my grandparent’s house with my family.” It means that Nilam had an experience that happened in the past time (=vacation) by visiting her grandparent’s house. Whether, Randy did not have a nice vacation because of being sick, therefore, he said, “It was terrible. I got sick during a vacation”.

     Therefore, in simple way, Simple Past Tense indicates an activity that was conducted at the past time, or other words, it is used to tell about a completed action in a time before now. Moreover, it is usually followed by adverb of time namely yesterday, last week, two days ago, in this morning etc. There are two kinds of verbs used namely Regular Verb that is followed by –ed such as walk-walked, study-studied, etc, and Irregular Verb such as eat-ate, bring-brought, etc. Here is the pattern usually used in Simple Past Tense, as follows:

1st EXAMPLE:

(+)     My mother cooked a chocolate cake last week.

(-)     My mother did not cook a chocolate cake last week.

(?)     Did my mother cook a chocolate cake last week?

 

2nd EXAMPLE:

(+)     I went to a market yesterday.

(-)     I did not go to a market yesterday.

(?)     Did I go to a market yesterday?

 

3rd EXAMPLE:

(+)     Mr. Yudi was in Germany six months ago.

(-)     Mr. Yudi was not in Germany six months ago.

(?)     Was Mr. Yudi in Gemany six months ago.?


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